-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- A CRACKER'S MANIFESTO -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Until fairly recently, copyright law was perceived as a way to encourage content-producers to create works and distribute them to the public via monetary inducements. It is a scheme that has been fantastically successful. Society has enjoyed an enormous bounty of cultural, literary and technical works. Content-producers have made some well-deserved money in the process. About 10 years ago that all changed. The length of copyrights was extended. Programs that might assist people in copyright infringement were outlawed. People lost the right to keep their data in the format they wanted, and to do what they wanted with their own hardware. These changes have come about as the result of lobbying dollars from large corporate entities; for them, stopping people from downloading the latest Britney Spears album is more important than consumer freedom or indeed the existence of truly general- purpose computers. This is all happening contrary to the interests of the majority of the population. Content-producers are in a better position to make money from their work than ever; the Internet, in particular, has opened up an enormous audience to almost any artist or author. Regardless, copyright has come to be seen not as a limited monopoly but as an absolute right of sorts, though there is no precident for this other than industry lobbying and the proliferation of recently-invented terms such as "intellectual property". The law is clear: so-called "intellectual property" rights are more important than the freedom to exchange code and technical knowledge. So, crackers of all stripes have been made criminals. That includes those who do not release to other people, though the law may choose to reward their obedience when they get caught. The calling of every cracker is simple: to crack software, and the freedom to follow that calling is threatened. Some will respond by keeping their cracks to themselves; however, whether they realise it or not their freedom to do even this is threatened. The nature of general-purpose computing is what is at stake. Do we want to pay for computers on which we can only run "approved", "safe" software, or computers with which we can do what we please? By publicly speaking out against the practise of releasing, so-called "reverse-engineers" are jabbing holes in their own lifeboat. If they want to stop releasing, that's their prerogative; however, they should not shoot everyone in the foot by publicly announcing that distributing cracks is immoral. By doing so they are contributing to the skewed perception of copyright that is so pervasive in our society. As crackers, we must win the war of attrition being waged upon us by the lobbyist groups. That means making sure there are always ways of distributing cracks, and never giving in to the propaganda being foisted upon us by wealthy special interest groups.